diff --git a/.gitea/workflows/research_build_manual.yaml b/.gitea/workflows/research_build_manual.yaml
index 8fca2bc4..04780daa 100644
--- a/.gitea/workflows/research_build_manual.yaml
+++ b/.gitea/workflows/research_build_manual.yaml
@@ -107,22 +107,24 @@ jobs:
           echo "docker-compose.yml内容:"
           cat docker-compose.yml
 
+
       - name: 7.安装SSH工具
         run: |
           $SUDO apt install -y sshpass openssh-client --no-install-recommends
+          # 配置SSH免密
           mkdir -p ~/.ssh
+          echo "${{ secrets.SSH_KEY }}" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa
+          chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
+          ssh-keyscan -H ${{ secrets.SERVER_HOST }} >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts
 
       - name: 8.同步文件到远程服务器
-        env:
-          # 注意：这里的名字必须全大写 SSHPASS，sshpass 工具会自动识别这个变量名
-          SSHPASS: ${{ secrets.SSH_PASSWORD }} 
         run: |
-          echo "===== 使用密码同步文件到远程服务器 ====="
-          
-          # 确保环境变量已加载，直接调用 sshpass -e
-          sshpass -e scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null \
+          echo "===== 同步文件到远程服务器 ====="
+          # 使用scp同步文件
+          scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null \
             ./target/*.jar ./Dockerfile ./docker-compose.yml \
-            ${{ secrets.SEARCH_SERVER_USER }}@${{ secrets.SEARCH_SERVER_HOST }}:${{ env.REMOTE_DEPLOY_PATH }}
+            ${{ secrets.SERVER_USER }}@${{ secrets.SERVER_HOST }}:${{ env.REMOTE_DEPLOY_PATH }} 2>&1
+
 
       - name: 9.部署和运行服务
         run: |