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128
basicsr/metrics/psnr_ssim.py
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128
basicsr/metrics/psnr_ssim.py
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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from basicsr.metrics.metric_util import reorder_image, to_y_channel
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from basicsr.utils.registry import METRIC_REGISTRY
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@METRIC_REGISTRY.register()
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def calculate_psnr(img1, img2, crop_border, input_order='HWC', test_y_channel=False):
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"""Calculate PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio).
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Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak_signal-to-noise_ratio
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Args:
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img1 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255].
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img2 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255].
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crop_border (int): Cropped pixels in each edge of an image. These
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pixels are not involved in the PSNR calculation.
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input_order (str): Whether the input order is 'HWC' or 'CHW'.
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Default: 'HWC'.
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test_y_channel (bool): Test on Y channel of YCbCr. Default: False.
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Returns:
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float: psnr result.
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"""
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assert img1.shape == img2.shape, (f'Image shapes are differnet: {img1.shape}, {img2.shape}.')
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if input_order not in ['HWC', 'CHW']:
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raise ValueError(f'Wrong input_order {input_order}. Supported input_orders are ' '"HWC" and "CHW"')
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img1 = reorder_image(img1, input_order=input_order)
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img2 = reorder_image(img2, input_order=input_order)
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img1 = img1.astype(np.float64)
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img2 = img2.astype(np.float64)
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if crop_border != 0:
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img1 = img1[crop_border:-crop_border, crop_border:-crop_border, ...]
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img2 = img2[crop_border:-crop_border, crop_border:-crop_border, ...]
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if test_y_channel:
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img1 = to_y_channel(img1)
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img2 = to_y_channel(img2)
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mse = np.mean((img1 - img2)**2)
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if mse == 0:
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return float('inf')
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return 20. * np.log10(255. / np.sqrt(mse))
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def _ssim(img1, img2):
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"""Calculate SSIM (structural similarity) for one channel images.
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It is called by func:`calculate_ssim`.
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Args:
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img1 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255] with order 'HWC'.
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img2 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255] with order 'HWC'.
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Returns:
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float: ssim result.
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"""
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C1 = (0.01 * 255)**2
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C2 = (0.03 * 255)**2
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img1 = img1.astype(np.float64)
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img2 = img2.astype(np.float64)
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kernel = cv2.getGaussianKernel(11, 1.5)
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window = np.outer(kernel, kernel.transpose())
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mu1 = cv2.filter2D(img1, -1, window)[5:-5, 5:-5]
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mu2 = cv2.filter2D(img2, -1, window)[5:-5, 5:-5]
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mu1_sq = mu1**2
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mu2_sq = mu2**2
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mu1_mu2 = mu1 * mu2
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sigma1_sq = cv2.filter2D(img1**2, -1, window)[5:-5, 5:-5] - mu1_sq
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sigma2_sq = cv2.filter2D(img2**2, -1, window)[5:-5, 5:-5] - mu2_sq
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sigma12 = cv2.filter2D(img1 * img2, -1, window)[5:-5, 5:-5] - mu1_mu2
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ssim_map = ((2 * mu1_mu2 + C1) * (2 * sigma12 + C2)) / ((mu1_sq + mu2_sq + C1) * (sigma1_sq + sigma2_sq + C2))
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return ssim_map.mean()
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@METRIC_REGISTRY.register()
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def calculate_ssim(img1, img2, crop_border, input_order='HWC', test_y_channel=False):
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"""Calculate SSIM (structural similarity).
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Ref:
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Image quality assessment: From error visibility to structural similarity
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The results are the same as that of the official released MATLAB code in
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https://ece.uwaterloo.ca/~z70wang/research/ssim/.
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For three-channel images, SSIM is calculated for each channel and then
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averaged.
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Args:
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img1 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255].
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img2 (ndarray): Images with range [0, 255].
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crop_border (int): Cropped pixels in each edge of an image. These
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pixels are not involved in the SSIM calculation.
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input_order (str): Whether the input order is 'HWC' or 'CHW'.
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Default: 'HWC'.
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test_y_channel (bool): Test on Y channel of YCbCr. Default: False.
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Returns:
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float: ssim result.
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"""
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assert img1.shape == img2.shape, (f'Image shapes are differnet: {img1.shape}, {img2.shape}.')
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if input_order not in ['HWC', 'CHW']:
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raise ValueError(f'Wrong input_order {input_order}. Supported input_orders are ' '"HWC" and "CHW"')
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img1 = reorder_image(img1, input_order=input_order)
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img2 = reorder_image(img2, input_order=input_order)
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img1 = img1.astype(np.float64)
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img2 = img2.astype(np.float64)
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if crop_border != 0:
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img1 = img1[crop_border:-crop_border, crop_border:-crop_border, ...]
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img2 = img2[crop_border:-crop_border, crop_border:-crop_border, ...]
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if test_y_channel:
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img1 = to_y_channel(img1)
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img2 = to_y_channel(img2)
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ssims = []
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for i in range(img1.shape[2]):
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ssims.append(_ssim(img1[..., i], img2[..., i]))
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return np.array(ssims).mean()
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